1929: The Great Crash
Starting in 1919, the United States entered a period of high prosperity, with a thriving stock market. But on October 23, 1929, stock prices in the United States fell at an ever-increasing rate and 2.5 million shares were sold within an hour but no one took them. Since then, the American economy has faced its darkest days . According to the chart below, the Dow Jones index reached 381.77 on September 3, 1929. However, 34 months later, the average is only 41.22,drop 89%. The reason for this is the American concept of over-consumption. In 1920, after America entered the electric age, people's demand for new products such as cars and refrigerators kept increasing, thus giving rise to a new consumption mode -- installment plan. In terms of performance, it reflects the improvement of American living standards. But this has created an illusion of economic prosperity. After the economic collapse, people did not have savings or even negative savings, which made them unable to cope ...